"ܓܕܡܐ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܓܕܡܐ on Wiktionary

Noun [Classical Syriac]

IPA: [ɡ(ə)ðɑmɑ], [ɡ(ə)ðɑme]
Etymology: From the root ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m) related to cutting off; compare Hebrew גִּזּוּם (gizzûm), Hebrew גדם (gedem). The sense of "apocope" is a calque of Arabic جَزْم (jazm). Etymology templates: {{syc-root-entry|ܓ|ܕ|ܡ}} ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m), {{cog|he|גִּזּוּם|tr=gizzûm}} Hebrew גִּזּוּם (gizzûm), {{cog|he|גדם|tr=gedem}} Hebrew גדם (gedem), {{calque|syc|ar|جَزْم|nocap=1}} calque of Arabic جَزْم (jazm) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܓܕܡܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܓܕܡܐ}} ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun-m|ܓܕܡ}} Forms: ܓܕܡܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܓܕܡ [absolute, singular], ܓܕܡܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܓܕܡ [construct, singular], ܓܕܡܝ [construct, plural], ܓܕܡܐ [emphatic, singular], ܓܕܡܐ [emphatic, plural], ܓܕܡܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܓܕܡܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܓܕܡܝܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܓܕܡܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܓܕܡܝܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܓܕܡܗ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܓܕܡܘܗܝ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܓܕܡܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܓܕܡܝܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܓܕܡܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܓܕܡܝܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܓܕܡܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܓܕܡܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܓܕܡܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܓܕܡܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܓܕܡܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܓܕܡܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܓܕܡܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܓܕܡܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. hewing off, disjunction, disjointedness
    Sense id: en-ܓܕܡܐ-syc-noun-4RWQVo5q
  2. (grammar) shortening, abbreviation, contraction; absolute or construct state Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-ܓܕܡܐ-syc-noun-PGBvko1i Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 16 60 11 12 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. (linguistics, prosody) apocope, apheresis Categories (topical): Linguistics, Prosody
    Sense id: en-ܓܕܡܐ-syc-noun-HKsJep0m Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, prosody, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Classical Syriac]

IPA: [ɡɛðmɑ], [ɡɛðme]
Etymology: From the root ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m) related to cutting off. Compare Hebrew גֶּזֶם (gézem). Etymology templates: {{syc-root-entry|ܓ|ܕ|ܡ}} ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m), {{cog|he|גֶּזֶם|tr=gézem}} Hebrew גֶּזֶם (gézem) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܓܕܡܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܓܕܡܐ}} ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun-m|ܓܕܡ}} Forms: ܓܕܡܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܓܕܡ [absolute, singular], ܓܕܡܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܓܕܡ [construct, singular], ܓܕܡܝ [construct, plural], ܓܕܡܐ [emphatic, singular], ܓܕܡܐ [emphatic, plural], ܓܕܡܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܓܕܡܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܓܕܡܝܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܓܕܡܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܓܕܡܝܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܓܕܡܗ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܓܕܡܘܗܝ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܓܕܡܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܓܕܡܝܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܓܕܡܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܓܕܡܝܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܓܕܡܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܓܕܡܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܓܕܡܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܓܕܡܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܓܕܡܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܓܕܡܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܓܕܡܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܓܕܡܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. pruned branch(es), trimmed foliage Synonyms: ܓܙܡܐ
    Sense id: en-ܓܕܡܐ-syc-noun-af-5SAAf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ܓܕܡܐ meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ",
        "2": "ܕ",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גִּזּוּם",
        "tr": "gizzûm"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גִּזּוּם (gizzûm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גדם",
        "tr": "gedem"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גדם (gedem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَزْم",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Arabic جَزْم (jazm)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m) related to cutting off; compare Hebrew גִּזּוּם (gizzûm), Hebrew גדם (gedem). The sense of \"apocope\" is a calque of Arabic جَزْم (jazm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܓܕܡܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܓܕܡܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܕܡ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hewing off, disjunction, disjointedness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܕܡܐ-syc-noun-4RWQVo5q",
      "links": [
        [
          "hewing off",
          "hew"
        ],
        [
          "disjunction",
          "disjunction"
        ],
        [
          "disjointedness",
          "disjointedness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "syc:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 60 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shortening, abbreviation, contraction; absolute or construct state"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܕܡܐ-syc-noun-PGBvko1i",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "shortening",
          "shortening"
        ],
        [
          "abbreviation",
          "abbreviation"
        ],
        [
          "contraction",
          "contraction"
        ],
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute state"
        ],
        [
          "construct state",
          "construct state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) shortening, abbreviation, contraction; absolute or construct state"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "syc:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Prosody",
          "orig": "syc:Prosody",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apocope, apheresis"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܕܡܐ-syc-noun-HKsJep0m",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "apocope",
          "apocope"
        ],
        [
          "apheresis",
          "apheresis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, prosody) apocope, apheresis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ(ə)ðɑmɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ(ə)ðɑme]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܕܡܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ",
        "2": "ܕ",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גֶּזֶם",
        "tr": "gézem"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גֶּזֶם (gézem)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m) related to cutting off. Compare Hebrew גֶּזֶם (gézem).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܓܕܡܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܓܕܡܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܕܡ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pruned branch(es), trimmed foliage"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܕܡܐ-syc-noun-af-5SAAf",
      "links": [
        [
          "prune",
          "prune"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "trim",
          "trim"
        ],
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܓܙܡܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɛðmɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɛðme]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܕܡܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms calqued from Arabic",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Arabic",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ",
        "2": "ܕ",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גִּזּוּם",
        "tr": "gizzûm"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גִּזּוּם (gizzûm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גדם",
        "tr": "gedem"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גדם (gedem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَزْم",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Arabic جَزْم (jazm)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m) related to cutting off; compare Hebrew גִּזּוּם (gizzûm), Hebrew גדם (gedem). The sense of \"apocope\" is a calque of Arabic جَزْم (jazm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܓܕܡܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܓܕܡܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܕܡ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hewing off, disjunction, disjointedness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hewing off",
          "hew"
        ],
        [
          "disjunction",
          "disjunction"
        ],
        [
          "disjointedness",
          "disjointedness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shortening, abbreviation, contraction; absolute or construct state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "shortening",
          "shortening"
        ],
        [
          "abbreviation",
          "abbreviation"
        ],
        [
          "contraction",
          "contraction"
        ],
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute state"
        ],
        [
          "construct state",
          "construct state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) shortening, abbreviation, contraction; absolute or construct state"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Linguistics",
        "syc:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apocope, apheresis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "apocope",
          "apocope"
        ],
        [
          "apheresis",
          "apheresis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, prosody) apocope, apheresis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ(ə)ðɑmɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ(ə)ðɑme]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܕܡܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ",
        "2": "ܕ",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גֶּזֶם",
        "tr": "gézem"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גֶּזֶם (gézem)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܓ-ܕ-ܡ (ɡ-d-m) related to cutting off. Compare Hebrew גֶּזֶם (gézem).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܡܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܓܕܡܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܓܕܡܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܕܡܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܕܡ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pruned branch(es), trimmed foliage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prune",
          "prune"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "trim",
          "trim"
        ],
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɛðmɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɛðme]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ܓܙܡܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܕܡܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.